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1-01-2008    
ICRC operations in Western and Central Europe and the Balkans
Activities throughout the world: a country-by-country round-up of the ICRC’s work in Western and Central Europe and the Balkans.

News published over the last 12 months
6-11-2009  News release
Katyn and Switzerland – Forensic investigators and investigations in humanitarian crises, 1920-2007
Geneva (ICRC) – The use of forensics in humanitarian crises poses numerous challenges for forensic scientists and other specialists who investigate war crimes and human rights violations.
(News)
21-10-2009  News release
Belgium: experts discuss issue of legal classification of armed conflicts
Brussels (ICRC) – The evolution of armed conflict and the appearance or development of new forms of violence such as organized crime, piracy and terrorism represent new challenges for international humanitarian law.
(News)
19-10-2009  News release
ICRC and IPU urge lawmakers to ensure greater respect for rules of war
Geneva – The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) are calling on parliamentarians and legislators around the world to do more to ensure that international humanitarian law (IHL) is both implemented and respected.
(News)
16-9-2009  News release
European Union: Brussels conference marks 60th anniversary of Geneva Conventions
Brussels (ICRC) – To mark the 60th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions, Sweden and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) are organizing a conference on how to enhance respect for international humanitarian law by non-State actors.
(News)
3-9-2009  News release
Switzerland: dedication to humanity brings award for ICRC
Geneva (ICRC) – The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is to receive the "Prix des Générations 2009" from the World Demographic & Ageing Forum, honouring the organization's commitment to humanity.
(News)
28-8-2009  News release
Visa pour l'Image photojournalism festival: ICRC puts history of war and its human consequences on display
Paris (ICRC) – The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) will show 40 forgotten or previously unknown photographs culled from its archives at the 21st Visa pour l'Image international photojournalism festival beginning Monday in the southern French town of Perpignan. The exhibition will be entitled Humanity and war: 150 years of war photography.
(News)
28-7-2009  News release
ICRC and Spain sign donor agreement
Geneva (ICRC) – International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) President Jakob Kellenberger and Spanish Secretary of State for International Cooperation Soraya Rodríguez today signed the Fondo España – CICR de asistencia en contextos humanitarios, an agreement that formalizes Spain's financial support for ICRC operations.
(News)
8-7-2009  News release
Photo exhibition launches in London to mark 150th anniversary of the Red Cross
Geneva /London (ICRC) – The world's largest humanitarian network – the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement – will launch a photo exhibition and book entitled Humanity in War to commemorate the Movement's 150th anniversary.
(News)
12-6-2009  News release
Monaco: ICRC press prize awarded for the seventh time
Monaco/Geneva (ICRC) – The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) press prize has been awarded to the documentary Gaza – Sderot : chroniques d'avant-guerre (Gaza and Sderot – before the war came) presented at the 49th Monte Carlo Television Festival by ARTE France Développement.
(News)
3-6-2009  News release
Serbia / Kosovo: more progress needed to clarify fate of Kosovo missing
Belgrade (ICRC) – Authorities from Belgrade and Pristina have pledged to do more to address the problem of persons unaccounted for in connection with the events that took place in Kosovo between January 1998 and December 2000. The commitment was made during today's meeting in Belgrade of the working group on people unaccounted for in Kosovo, which is chaired by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC).
(News)
31-3-2009  News release
Hungary: posthumous "Righteous among the Nations" award bestowed on war-time ICRC representative
Budapest/Pannonhalma (ICRC) – The Israeli ambassador to Hungary handed over the prestigious "Righteous among the Nations" award today to Bishop Asztrik Varszegi, arch-abbot of Pannonhalma Abbey in western Hungary, in honour of Eduard Benedikt Brunschweiler, a representative of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) who arranged to shelter refugees in the abbey buildings in the final months of the Second World War. Brunschweiler died in 1987 at the age of 77.
(News)
16-3-2009  News release
Fifth World Water Forum: war victims need better access to water and sanitation
Istanbul/Geneva (ICRC) – The international community must do more to ensure that the victims of armed conflict have access to safe water and sanitation, according to the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC).
(News)
27-11-2008  TV news footage
TV News Footage - ICRC Emergency Appeal 2009: war, drought, world economic crisis – a deadly mix
The ICRC will need more than one billion Swiss Francs next year to fund its humanitarian operations. At 996.9 million Swiss francs, the field budget for 2009 is nearly 7 percent higher than in 2008 and the highest since 2000. The headquarters budget amounts to 169 million francs.
(News)
30-10-2008  News release
Geneva: military officers learn to turn rules of war into concrete actions
Geneva (ICRC) – Seeking to turn theory into practice, senior military officers from around the world will gather in Geneva on 3 November to consider concrete steps that can be taken to integrate the rules of armed conflict into training and procedures, thereby limiting the effects of war on civilians and their property.
(News)
20-10-2008  News release
Turkey: experts discuss customary international humanitarian law
Geneva (ICRC) – In 2005, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) published its study of customary international humanitarian law.
(News)
14-10-2008  News release
Belgium: experts discuss the transfer of persons in armed-conflict situations
Brussels (ICRC) – The legal norms governing the transfer of persons in situations of armed conflict and the challenges, from the humanitarian point of view, of carrying out such transfers will be the focus of this year's Bruges Colloquium in Belgium.
(News)
Reuniting families: here in Kosovo ©ICRC/ref. yu-n-00376-06h

The ICRC’s activities in Europe have three main objectives: to promote international humanitarian law (IHL) and encourage its adoption into national law; to ensure that humanitarian concerns figure on the political agenda; and to provide support for people still suffering the consequences of the Balkan conflicts of the early 1990s.

Over the past decade the ICRC has also established a presence in Brussels, Budapest, London and Paris. In addition to government and diplomatic circles, their network of contacts includes universities and schools, the military and the media. The ICRC has placed growing emphasis on raising awareness about IHL and the ICRC’s role among members of the armed forces.

In Serbia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, and neighbouring countries touched by the conflicts of the 1990s, the ICRC maintains its support for the families of the more than 17,000 people who are still listed as having disappeared during the hostilities. The ICRC assists in registering those who are unaccounted for and urges the authorities to take action to establish their fate.

The International Tracing Service
Since 1955, the ICRC has been managing the International Tracing Service (ITS) in Bad Arolsen, Germany, which traces Nazi victims and their families.
The ICRC’s presence in Turkey dates back to 2003 and is directly linked with the events in neighbouring Iraq.

In all countries of the region, the ICRC cooperates closely with the national Red Cross and Red Crescent societies, particularly in those countries affected by conflict.

Key data on the ICRC’s global operational budget for 2009



The country and region names used herein are intended to facilitate reference and have no political significance.

Key document
    29-10-2009
    The International Tracing Service and the ICRC
    Since 1955 the ICRC manages the International Tracing Service (ITS) in Bad Arolsen which traces Nazi victims and their families. The ITS documents their fate and makes its archives available for research.
    (About the ICRC\History\Second World War)
    Includes Photo

Annual Report
Event
Feature
    29-2-2008
    Dzidza's story: years of torment waiting to learn the fate of her entire family
    More than 12 years after the war in Bosnia ended, some 16,000 people* are still unaccounted for, leaving their surviving relatives in a state of permanent anguish. Journalist Nick Danziger describes the pain of Dzidza, whose family disappeared in the 1995 Srebrenica massacres.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Western and Central Europe and the Balkans\Bosnia-Herzegovina)
    Feature Includes Photo

    29-2-2008
    Olja's story: a missing husband, an interrupted life and no way out
    A decade of armed conflicts in the Balkans in the 1990s caused thousands of people to disappear. The following is one woman's story of the pain of a husband gone missing, of holding out hope in vain, and the support that helped her get through it all.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Western and Central Europe and the Balkans\Serbia)
    Feature Includes Photo

    6-7-2007
    A strengthened mine action rapid response capacity
    Mines and explosive remnants of war kill and mutilate people and block their access to basic needs. The ICRC is therefore strengthening its capacity to respond rapidly to the threat caused by weapon contamination in emergency situations.
    (ICRC Activities\Mine action)
    Feature Includes Photo

Field newsletter
Press article
    31-8-2006
    War crimes and punishment
    The repression of war crimes committed in the former Yugoslavia is principally the remit of the International Criminal Tribunal in The Hague, which focuses on the most high-profile cases. For several years, however, national war crimes tribunals have been set up in Croatia and Serbia to complement the work begun in The Hague. The ICRC regularly visits individuals charged and sentenced by these courts and, in certain cases, arranges for the families to visit their detained relatives. – Article published in the Red Cross Red Crescent Magazine, No. 2, 2006
    (Humanitarian law\International criminal jurisdiction)
    Press articleJean-François Berger

Report


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23-11-2009