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Latin America: Armed violence, conflict, internal displacement, migration and disappearances were main humanitarian challenges in 2021

Armed violence, conflict, internal displacement, migration, disappearances, prison overcrowding – these are but a few of the many pressing humanitarian challenges that Latin America faced yet again …

Article

Horn of Africa: Alarming situation as hundreds of thousands of Somalis suffer from the most severe drought in the last decade

16-03-2022 Somalia is the most severely affected of the countries facing the ongoing drought in the Horn of Africa. The situation is alarming, and it is deteriorating. People are massively abandoning …

News release

South Sudan: Facts and Figures 2021

Communities across South Sudan continue to endure the impact and legacy of conflict and armed violence. Millions of people have been displaced from their homes with their livelihoods disrupted, and …

Article

President of the International Committee of the Red Cross arrives in Ukraine

16-03-2022 Geneva (ICRC) - Peter Maurer, the president of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), is in Kyiv, Ukraine on a planned five-day visit to call for greater humanitarian access …

News release

Online launch - International Review of the Red Cross: Counterterrorism, Sanctions and War

Our expert panel in conversation on the interaction between international humanitarian law, counterterrorism measures and sanctions. Over the past two decades, States and international organisations …

Article

Erbil: A new glimpse of hope, ICRC opens the largest Physical Rehabilitation Centre in Iraq

15-03-2022 On 15 March 2022, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) formally opened its new Physical Rehabilitation Centre in Erbil, north of Iraq. The 14,630 sqm compound is the largest …

News release

Regional course on International Humanitarian Law kicks off in Sharm El-Sheikh

15-03-2022 Cairo (ICRC) – The International Humanitarian Law (IHL) Regional Arabic Course kicked off on Sunday in Sharm El-Sheikh after two years of suspension due to COVID-19 restrictions. This is …

News release

Tribal Violence in Papua New Guinea

Tribal fighting remains ubiquitous in the Highland communities of PNG. As the pattern of violence worsens, the role of groups like the ICRC only becomes more essential. Content warning: This article …

Article

South Sudan: COVID-19 emergency response and health system preparedness project

The ICRC and the WB agreed to prolong their operational collaboration around Health in South Sudan , focused on the provision of secondary healthcare services at the Akobo County Hospital (ACH). The …

Article

Singapore Management University Wins 20th Red Cross IHL Moot for Asia Pacific Region

The 20th Red Cross International Humanitarian Law Moot for Asia-Pacific Region concluded on 13 March, 2022. The online competition was jointly organized by the Hong Kong Red Cross (HKRC) and Regional …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.