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ICRC President Spoljaric concludes visit to Moscow: Progress on prisoners of war is urgent

Geneva (ICRC) - During a visit to Moscow over … obligations to respect rules laid out in the Geneva Conventions.     Note to editors and …

Article

The International Humanitarian Fact-finding Commission

… by Article 90 of Protocol I additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949.   __________   …

Article

The People on War report: ICRC Worldwide Consultation on the Rules of War

… To mark the 50th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions on 12 August 1999, the ICRC …

Publication

Falklands / Malvinas: The ICRC’s role, 30 years on

… on each person, in compliance with the Third Geneva Convention, and provided copies to the … to the Argentine government. Under the 1949 Geneva Conventions, all parties to a conflict – in …

Article

8 things we must do to tackle humanitarian crises in 2019

… 8. Respecting the law, no excuses As the Geneva Conventions turn 70 in 2019, we recognize that …

Statement

Ethiopia: Army officers discuss laws of armed conflict and international human rights standards

… colleagues. Formally entrusted under the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols …

Article

Armed conflict in Ukraine: Families of all POWs need answers on their loved ones

… 20-05-2022 Geneva (ICRC) – As per its mandate given by the Third Geneva Convention, and in agreement with all … The nations that agreed to the Geneva Conventions committed to protecting the lives …

News release

IHL Day 2020: Preserving human dignity in times of armed conflict

… Law Day on this day, 12 August, we recall the Geneva Conventions which came into being on this same … in the aftermath of the Second World War. The Geneva Conventions are among the very few …

Article

Communiqué of the 5th AU-ICRC Common Article 1 Roundtable

… convened the 5th Common Article 1 of the Geneva Convention Roundtable on Tuesday, 15 …

Article

Atomic weapons and non-directed missiles: ICRC statement, 1950

… High Contracting Parties, Signatory to the Geneva Conventions for the Protection of the Victims of War. Geneva, 5 April 1950. On 6 August 1945, when …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.