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Displaced in War - International Humanitarian Law for every step

… and the 70th anniversary of the four Geneva Conventions. Each of these milestones remain … and other international organizations in Geneva (opening remarks) Ms Grainne O'hara , …

Event

Frequently Asked Questions on International Humanitarian, Human Rights and Refugee Law in the context of armed conflict

… law? 7 What is the difference between the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols in … treaties: The UN Charter, the 1949 Geneva Conventions and their 1977 Additional …

Article

How does international humanitarian law protect journalists in armed conflict situations?

… of protection for journalists, given that the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols … media personnel (Article 4 A (4) of the Third Geneva Convention and Article 79 of Additional …

Article

Air and naval warfare

… at sea Updated Commentary on the Second Geneva Convention Air and naval warfare and … based on 1977’s Protocol I additional to the Geneva Conventions, including by defining what a …

Law and policy topic
A ship at sea firing artillery while three other ships follow behind.

Weapons

… (in 1899). In 1925, governments adopted the Geneva Protocol, which outlaws the use of … Hague Regulations (1907) Chemical weapons Geneva Protocol (1925) Convention on the … of chemical weapons (1993) Biological weapons Geneva Protocol (1925) Convention on the …

Article

The International Humanitarian Fact-Finding Commission – Factsheet

… Protocol I of 8 June 1977 additional to the Geneva Conventions (Protocol I) provides for the … Protocol I of 8 June 1977 additional to the Geneva Conventions (Protocol I) provides for …

Legal factsheet

Members of the Commonwealth and Red Cross and Crescent to discuss IHL in South Africa

… done to improve compliance in practice, the Geneva Conventions themselves are as relevant today as ever. Without the Geneva Conventions, the human cost of war …

News release

Prisoners of war and detainees protected under international humanitarian law

… The third Geneva Convention provides a wide range of … specific and were first detailed in the 1929 Geneva Convention. They were refined in the … Article 3 common to the 1949 Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocol II provide …

Article

National legislation on the use and protection of the emblem - Model law

… 1 Scope of protection Having regard to: • the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, their … in conformity with the requirements of the Geneva Conventions, their two Additional …

Article

Enhancing protection in armed conflict through domestic law and policy

… The overarching theme of the meeting, held in Geneva, was Enhancing Protection in Armed … LAW AND POLICY CONFERENCE OVERVIEW REPORT GENEVA, SWITZERLAND 30 NOVEMBER – 2 DECEMBER … of conflicts since it ratified the Geneva Conventions. The committee was created in 2013 …

Publication

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.