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Artificial intelligence and machine learning in armed conflict: A human-centred approach

… on the ground will depend on the way new weapons are used in practice. It is essential, … about military strategy – even on use of nuclear weapons21 – and specific operations, … Intelligence on Strategic Stability and Nuclear Risk. Vol. 1, Euro-Atlantic …

Article

Call to governments: Work together to stop cyber attacks on health care

… of the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (Nobel Peace Prize Laureate) Mikhail …

Article

Changing world, unchanged protection? 70 years of the Geneva Conventions

… of chains of command and an unchecked flow of weapons. As the trend towards allied and … the ICRC has observed the suffering caused by weapons and certain tactics of warfare and has … of chemical weapons during WWI, and against nuclear weapons after Hiroshima and Nagasaki. …

Statement

Kenya, Djibouti and Tanzania: Facts and Figures 2021

… analysis of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons. This technical support was extended … and accession to the Treaty on the Ban on Nuclear Weapons. • Technical assistance given …

Article

Jordan: ICRC Activity report October – December 2016

… the Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) unit in Geneva. They worked … protection of civilian population, explosive weapons in populated areas” which was …

Article

What is the difference between IHL and human rights law?

… on the Legality of the Threat or Use of Nuclear Weapons, the International Court of Justice …

Article

China: International seminar shares best practices in managing emergency responses

… with chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) hazards and the management of …

Views and recommendations on improvised explosive devices falling within scope of Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention

… to reflect the improvised nature of the weapons. However, due to the lack of an … broad use of this term to describe a range of weapons spanning from improvised rockets and … or chemical, biological, radiological, or nuclear material for use in operations …

Article

Mexico: Challenges to international humanitarian law and humanitarian action

… mandate to work on the humanitarian impact of weapons, always following the rule that all … or massively regulate the trade of small weapons through the Arms Trade Treaty. We are … electricity networks, dams, and chemical or nuclear plants are technically possible. Such …

Article

Assisting communities in need of humanitarian assistance in Southern Africa

… on the prohibition and elimination of nuclear weapons; Provided technical expertise in …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.