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World Peace Forum: ICRC calls for multilateral cooperation and new approaches to conflict prevention and resolution

… can work is found in the universally ratified Geneva Conventions. Adopted in 1949, the Conventions … Law is crucial in times of conflict. The Geneva Conventions also gave a clear mandate …

Article

ICRC Pakistan Holds Regional Training Course on Islam and IHL

… that the main body of IHL, i.e. the Geneva Conventions and its Additional Protocols, are … part in laying the groundworks for those conventions. …

Article

What is international humanitarian law?

… notably through the adoption of the 1864 Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the … THE TREATY-BASED SOURCES OF IHL? 1 The four Geneva Conventions of 1949 (GC I, II, III and IV), …

Legal factsheet

Online Community for National Committees and Similar Entities on IHL - Factsheet

… in 1863, the ICRC is at the origin of the Geneva Conventions and the International Red Cross … of the Red Cross 19, avenue de la Paix 1202 Geneva, Switzerland T +41 22 734 60 01 …

Legal factsheet

Ukraine: Humanitarian situation deteriorates as major cities bear the brunt of heavy fighting

… 22-06-2022 Geneva (ICRC) – The humanitarian situation of … organization, its mandate stems from the Geneva Conventions of 1949. it is based in Geneva, …

News release

Peter Maurer: “Continued existence of nuclear weapons is one of the biggest threats for humanity”

… please contact: Crystal Wells , ICRC Geneva (English), +41 79 642 80 56 …

Statement

Sudan: training certificates' policy of the ICRC

… and it holds special immunity, granted by the Geneva Conventions, against participating in trials …

Statement

Celebrating 50 Years of the ICRC's Contribution to Humanitarian Action in Malaysia

… of Malaysia's accession to the 1949 Geneva Conventions , the core treaties of modern … just 10 years after Malaysia acceded to the Geneva Conventions of 1949, then Prime …

Article

Ukraine: The "scale of destruction defies comprehension"

… The parties to the conflict under the Third Geneva Convention must allow the International … please contact: Crystal Wells , ICRC Geneva (English) cwells@icrc.org, +41 79 642 80 56 Florian Seriex , ICRC Geneva (English, French) fseriex@icrc.org, +41 …

Article

Prisoners of war: What you need to know

… during the First World War, States adopted a Geneva Convention on PoWs. It was the first … PoWs, and was the precursor to the 1949 Third Geneva Convention on PoWs (GC III) . During … at the mercy of belligerent States, the Conventions activate with full force. By …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.