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Editorial: Mexico y Central America, the humanitarian priorities

… force and prision emergency: the 5 most pressing issues in 2022 By Jordi Raich, head of the … disappearances, worsening mental health and the lack of access to basic services such as health care and education. In a region affected by …

Article

Monthly Middle East and North Africa newsletter – May 2020: Our response to COVID-19

… across the Near and Middle East are marking Islam's holy month this year amid ongoing … has already reduced the access to food, health and education for many. The ICRC is … facilities like hospitals, primary health care centers with donations of disinfectant …

Report

Colombia: Humanitarian situation and ICRC activities

… 2013 and outlook 2014 (PDF) The hope of being able to turn the page and leave behind a … DISAPPEARANCE “There used to be a health post here, but it’s gone now. It’s the … drop out of school, hinders access to health care services and prevents farmers from …

Article

Myanmar: Raising awareness of landmine risks, minimizing threat to lives

… For decades, some communities in Myanmar have had to live alongside the … food insecurity, no access to clean water and health care, and other basic necessities. Added to …

Article

How humanitarian law applies to armed conflict and nuclear power plants

… or targeted, nuclear power plants and other installations containing dangerous forces have … severe short- and long-term effects on human health and on the environment, which are … be civilian. Parties must also take constant care to spare the civilian population, …

Article

People on War 2016

… June and September 2016, over 17,000 people in 16 countries were asked to share their … practices are wrong and that civilians and health-care workers and facilities must be protected. …

Article

Finding ways to survive: Stories from Colombia

… "What I am going to do without any money or anything else" … a coma. When I woke up, I was in intensive care. My brother said: 'What I am going to do … ICRC carried out activities in the areas of health, economic security and water and …

Article

Status of additional protocols relating to the protection of victims of armed conflicts: ICRC statement to the United Nations, 2014

… to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the protection of victims of armed … of IHL. Yet today, violence against health-care personnel, facilities and transports is …

Statement

Namibia: Prison chiefs from around the world seeking better conditions for detainees

… (ICRC) – At the annual conference of the International Corrections and Prisons … facilities where hygiene is inadequate, health care unavailable and safety impossible to …

News release

South Sudan management frameworks and social assessment

… The ICRC in South Sudan will expand its primary and secondary health-care services (including mental health and …

Publication

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.