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National Committees and Similar Entities on International Humanitarian Law: Guidelines for Success

… Introduction 5 INTRODUCTION Since the First Geneva Convention was adopted in 1864, … and become quite complex in the process. Its conventions, protocols and customary rules … is emphasized in Article 1 common to the four Geneva Conventions and Article 1(1) of …

Publication

15th Conference of the High Contracting Parties to Protocol V on explosive remnants of war

… International Committee of the Red Cross — Geneva, 9 December 2021 Mr. President, In many …

Statement

Why victory by any means isn't victory at all

… cannot be done during an armed conflict. The Geneva Conventions are at the core of this law. They …

Video

Ukraine: ICRC President meets authorities, families of prisoners of war, and communities affected by the international armed conflict

… and reach all persons protected under the Geneva Conventions—wherever they are.” In recent … seen them all.” All nations agreed in the Geneva Conventions that parties to an …

News release

Protection of cultural property in the event of armed conflict - Report

… in the event of armed conflict, held in Geneva on 5 and 6 October 2000. Bien … Conflict Report on the Meeting of Experts (Geneva, 5-6 October 2000) Marı́a Teresa Dutli … law. Contained essentially in the 1949 Geneva Conventions for the protection of the victims …

Legal factsheet

Constraints under International Law on Military Operations in Outer Space during Armed Conflicts

… Protocol I of 8 June 1977 additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 (Additional Protocol I), … armed conflict, whether new or old. The four Geneva Conventions of 1949 and Additional …

Report

Guidelines on investigating violations of IHL: Law, policy and good practice

… a five-year project, initiated in 2014 by the Geneva Academy of International Humanitarian … of International Humanitarian Law at the Geneva Academy of International Humanitarian … of the High Contracting Parties to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional …

Article

Contemporary challenges to IHL – security detention

… conflicts may be imposed under the Fourth Geneva Convention for "imperative reasons of … is no clearer, as Common Article 3 of the Geneva Conventions does not address procedural …

Article

Children protected under international humanitarian law

… danger. The 1977 Additional Protocols to the Geneva Conventions were the first international … shelter and clothing are recognized by the Geneva Conventions and the 1977 Protocols. …

Article

ICRC position on autonomous weapon systems

… and technical community, and industry. Geneva, 12 May 2021 Video - What are the … and technical community, and industry. Geneva, 12 May 2021 2 BACKGROUND PAPER 1. … 52 of Protocol I additional to the Geneva Conventions; ICRC, Customary IHL Study, Rules …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.