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Russia-Ukraine international armed conflict: Your questions answered about ICRC’s work

… humanely and with dignity. According to the Geneva Conventions, states party to an international … torture. We work on the basis of the Third Geneva Convention, which states that the …

Info-as-aid

The scope and application of the principle of universal jurisdiction: ICRC statement to the United Nations, 2015

… "grave breaches" regime laid down in the four Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional … violations of Article 3 common to the four Geneva Conventions of 1949 and of Additional …

Article

Strengthening Compliance with IHL – Preparatory discussion, 1-2 December 2014

… IHL 1 and 2 December 2014 BACKGROUND DOCUMENT GENEVA, OCTOBER 2014 Contents 1. Introduction … States on Strengthening Compliance with IHL, Geneva, 30 June – 1 July 2014 … of armed conflicts, as defined in the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional …

Article

Why do we work with military forces in Jordan?

… of the Red Cross (ICRC) is mandated by the Geneva Conventions (also known as International … consistent with the provision of the Fourth Geneva Convention which guarantees protection …

Article

International Criminal Court

… of international crimes. Under the Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocol I of 1977, … serious violations of IHL covered by the 1949 Geneva Conventions and the 1977 Additional …

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Norms for responsible State behavior on cyber operations should build on international law

… Arts 48, 51 and 52 Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to … 54 AP I; Art. 14 Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and …

Statement

Thailand: ICRC and Thammasat University screen film, host discussion on IHL

… as The Hague Convention of 1907 and the 1906 Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the … among other key treaties and rules, the four Geneva Conventions of 1949 and the Additional …

Article

Air and naval warfare

… on the 1977 Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions. This involves a definition of a … demands for regulation that led to the Fourth Geneva Convention and the subsequent …

Article

Standing together against sexual and gender-based violence

… In this year, the 70th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions, we are asking States to restate … forms of sexual violence are a violation. The Geneva Conventions made this prohibition clear …

Statement

Toxic chemicals as weapons for law enforcement: a threat to life and international law?

… the prohibition. Countries agreed the 1925 Geneva Protocol, which banned the use of … of toxic chemicals as weapons under the 1925 Geneva Protocol, the 1993 Chemical Weapons … International Committee of the Red Cross Geneva, September 2012∗ Prohibition This …

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.