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Conventional weapons

… or restricts certain types of conventional weapons to protect civilians from their … blog Three lessons on the regulation of autonomous weapons systems to ensure accountability for violations of IHL Autonomous Weapons Systems: When is the right …

Law and policy topic

Weapons and disarmament

… and prohibits or restricts the use of certain weapons. The ICRC plays a leading role in the … and international security ICRC position on autonomous weapons From the International … the legal implications of increasingly autonomous military systems The future of …

Law and policy topic
Container holding a range of grenades, submunitions and other recovered unexploded ordnance in Xieng Khouang, Phonsavan.

Towards limits on autonomy in weapon systems

…   Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW) Group of Governmental Experts on Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems, statement of the … the Group of Governmental Experts on “Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems”.  The ICRC wishes …

Statement

Legal review of weapons

… humanitarian law limits both the choice of weapons and the means and methods of warfare. So when developing or acquiring new weapons, states should determine whether they … and international human rights law On banning autonomous weapon systems: human rights, …

Law and policy topic
Deactivated cluster sub-munition in South Lebanon, Sadikine village.

Limits on Autonomy in Weapon Systems

… that the need to preserve human control over weapon systems and the use of force in armed conflict will require limits on autonomous weapon systems. This report from … is required to mitigate the risks posed by autonomous weapons. It proposes three types of …

Article
Limits on Autonomy in Weapon Systems report cover

Dialogue with weapon bearers

… It is those who carry weapons who can kill – and be killed. It is … ICRC therefore maintains a dialogue with all weapon bearers, State and non-State, as part … such as artificial intelligence and autonomous weapons have brought new challenges …

Law and policy topic
An ICRC staff member in dialogue with an individual about the principles of international humanitarian law.

Weapons: ICRC statement to the United Nations, 2014

… controls on the availability of conventional weapons. In addition to prolonging armed … continues to be much debate internationally: autonomous weapons and cyber warfare. It … the international community is paying to autonomous weapon systems , including in the …

Statement

1980 Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons

… on the Use of Certain Conventional Weapons Which May Be Deemed to Be Excessively … of international humanitarian law to specific weapons. These customary rules are (1) the … mines, cluster munitions and lethal autonomous weapons systems. Regular meetings …

Legal factsheet

Meeting of States Parties to the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons

… to the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons The International Committee of the Red … decisions on the course of the CCW’s work on autonomous weapon systems next year, and will … Fifth Review Conference. The CCW’s work on autonomous weapon systems highlights the …

Statement

Disarmament efforts essential to address humanitarian concerns of weapons technologies

… conflict, its knowledge of the effects of weapons on civilians and combatants, and its … about developments towards increasingly autonomous weapon systems, understood as … that internationally agreed limits on autonomous weapons must be established with …

Statement

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.