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The ICRC and the Rashtriya Raksha University’s seminar on Integrating Humanitarian Principles in Law Enforcement

Recent events around the world – including natural disasters, the pandemic and ongoing and new conflicts – have made international humanitarian action more critical and complex than ever. In these …

Article

Yemen & Saudi Arabia: Families reunited as more than 970 conflict-related detainees released in two operations over four days

17-04-2023 Geneva (ICRC) – Over the last four days, 973 former detainees held in relation to the conflict in Yemen were repatriated to Yemen and Saudi Arabia by the International Committee of the Red …

News release

Yemen: “A great moment of humanity” as detainees are released

At the request of the parties involved in the fighting in Yemen, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) facilitated mid-April 2023 the release and transfer of 973 people detained in …

Article

Sudan: Fighting in densely populated areas endangers civilian lives; Humanitarian organizations must be able to reach those in need

16-04-2023 Khartoum (ICRC) – As clashes continue in Khartoum and other Sudanese cities, heavy gunfire and blasts are happening in the proximity of densely populated residential areas and civilian …

News release

Nearly 900 detainees from the Yemen conflict to return home on ICRC flights

Geneva (ICRC) - The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) today began a multi-day humanitarian operation to transfer nearly 900 detainees held in relation to the conflict in Yemen. The …

Article

Facing the impact of climate change and armed conflict in the Near and Middle East

A new ICRC/Norwegian Red Cross policy brief "Making Adaptation Work" presents how the humanitarian consequences of environmental degradation and climate change are aggravated by armed conflict in the …

Report

Libya: Navigating the water scarcity challenge in Wadi Ataba's harsh desert environment

The Libyan desert is a place of breathtaking beauty. Yet, for the people of Wadi Ataba, it has also been a place of struggle and hardship. For years, they have battled against the elements in search …

Article

Mexico and Central America: Violence jeopardizes thousands of lives

The ICRC's Regional Delegation for Mexico and Central America presented its Humanitarian Report 2022-2023, in which it warns of the profound humanitarian consequences associated with armed violence, …

Article

Making adaptation work

Publication

Communities celebrate clean water in Ethiopia

A lack of running water was a daily reality for thousands of people in Roggee, a small town in Ethiopia`s Oromia region. For years, misery spread in the township as people struggled every day for a …

Article

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.