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'The importance of humanitarian action': Lorenzo Caraffi

No matter where I am in the world, I am often asked how it is possible to remain neutral when confronted with the suffering of people affected by armed conflict. It isn't easy. Every humanitarian …

Article

Releases: A reflection of our role as neutral intermediary

In 2022, we handled the release of 63 people who had been in the hands of various armed actors. This is one of the highest figures in recent years. Irrespective of the number of times we take part in …

Article

Calls to action from ICRC to Colombia in 2023

Recommendations on the country's humanitarian situation. The reality of Colombians living in the midst of armed conflicts and violence continues to be complex. These are our calls to action for the …

Article

Analysis and Evidence Strategy 2023-2027

The demand for evidence in the humanitarian sector today is higher than ever: evidence is needed to assess affected people’s needs, design responses, monitor and evaluate programmes, and improve both …

Publication

Ukraine: ICRC delivers much-needed aid to civilians near Bakhmut

Kyiv (ICRC) - The International Committee of the Red Cross delivered much-needed humanitarian assistance to Kostiantynivka and Chasiv Yar, two locations close to Bakhmut, where the fighting has been …

Article

First-ever basic life support training for health care workers held in the Republic of Moldova

Health care workers are often the first responders in emergency situations, and their actions, in that immediate moment of crisis, can significantly impact the patient's chances of survival. In March …

Article

Overcrowding in temporary detention centres getting worse

The state of the Colombian prison system continued to put the fundamental rights of people deprived of their liberty at risk. Although overcrowding in state prisons has decreased substantially since …

Article

Protection of Civilians: Achieving a better protection of water-related essential services and infrastructure for the civilian population during armed conflicts

Statement Statement by the International Committee of the Red Cross. Delivered by Mr. Robert Mardini, Director General. United Nations Security Council Arria Formula Meeting - 22nd March 2023 …

Statement

Colombia: Civilian population suffers from rise in attacks

Colombia (ICRC) – The humanitarian situation in Colombia worsened in 2022, underscored by a six-year peak in the harm caused by explosive devices. Other humanitarian concerns were prevalent, …

Article

Venezuela: Water is a precious resource for the communities we help

Water and hygiene in health centres For health centre staff, access to water – to ensure that hygiene standards are maintained – is just as important as the availability of medicines and medical …

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.