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Trace the Face ends long wait for two Afghan families

Marzia (name changed), from Ghazni Province in the Malistan district of Afghanistan, was nine years old when her family tried to flee the country. "My mother tried to take my siblings and me across …

Article

Ukraine: Much-needed aid delivered to civilians near Bakhmut, but situation remains dire

The past year of international armed conflict between Russia and Ukraine has caused significant displacement, innumerable civilian deaths and injuries, and devastating damage to civilian …

Article

The 21st International Committee of the Red Cross Essay Competition for East African Universities

The confluence of climate change, environmental degradation, and armed conflict presents unique challenges to vulnerable populations, such as refugees and internally displaced persons, who are …

Article

What does the law say about the responsibilities of the Occupying Power in the occupied Palestinian territory?

The official name of the Delegation is "ICRC's Delegation in Israel and the Occupied Territories". The "occupied territories" referred to comprise the West Bank including East Jerusalem, the Gaza …

Article

ICRC emphasizes humanitarian access and IHL at EHF 2023

The second edition of the European Humanitarian Forum was held in Brussels, Belgium, on 20 and 21 March 2023. The conference is jointly organized by the European Commission (DG ECHO, …

Article

Somalia: Prisoners receive food for Ramadan

24-03-2023 As Muslims around the world usher in the holy month of Ramadan, detainees in Somalia will also be able to join in the spirit of the occasion. Close to 4,000 detainees across 12 places of …

News release

ICRC Delegation for Cyberspace and CERN to collaborate on research and development on neutral, impartial, independent, and secure technology for humanitarian action

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), through its Delegation for Cyberspace, and the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) today reinforced their cooperation related to …

Article

Venezuela: Water is a precious resource for the communities we help

Water and hygiene in health centres For health centre staff, access to water – to ensure that hygiene standards are maintained – is just as important as the availability of medicines and medical …

Colombia: Civilian population suffers from rise in attacks

Colombia (ICRC) – The humanitarian situation in Colombia worsened in 2022, underscored by a six-year peak in the harm caused by explosive devices. Other humanitarian concerns were prevalent, …

Article

Protection of Civilians: Achieving a better protection of water-related essential services and infrastructure for the civilian population during armed conflicts

Statement Statement by the International Committee of the Red Cross. Delivered by Mr. Robert Mardini, Director General. United Nations Security Council Arria Formula Meeting - 22nd March 2023 …

Statement

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.