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KAMPALA: Prisons Conference Ends with Goodwill for Proper Maintenance of Correctional Facilities

“African prisons are faced with overcrowding, poor operations and maintenance presenting serious security and health challenges to inmates and warders alike, leading to human rights abuses.” These …

Article

The Resolve Platform – User Guide for The Missing Persons Entity: Volume 2

This guide is part of a broader package on the Resolve Platform. It focuses specifically on the Missing Persons entity and should be read in conjunction with the User Guide for Transversal Functions. …

Publication

Philippines: 19 AFP lawyers trained to apply the rules of war while providing legal advice

Nineteen newly recruited officers of the Judge Advocate General Service (JAGS), the legal counsels of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), underwent a three-week training on international …

Article

Israel and the occupied territories: Suffering for civilians continues as hostilities resume

02-12-2023 Geneva (ICRC) – Civilians have overwhelmingly borne the brunt of the hostilities in Gaza and Israel so far. Following the resumption of fighting, the International Committee of the Red …

News release

IRAQ: People with Disabilities in Iraq Reborn with Football

People with disabilities encounter various challenges, both obvious and hidden. They go through a range of mental and emotional obstacles, from feelings of helplessness and diminished self-worth to …

Article

Senior Humanitarian Professionals and Policy Makers Course in International Humanitarian Law (IHL) 4-7 December 2023

About the Event Organized by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), this course on international humanitarian law (IHL) is designed to help senior humanitarian practitioners and …

Event

Israel and the occupied territories: President of the ICRC arrives in Gaza, calls for the protection of civilians

04-12-2023 Geneva (ICRC) - Mirjana Spoljaric, the president of the ICRC, is in Gaza today to advance efforts that alleviate the devastating humanitarian toll the ongoing conflict is taking on …

News release

Missing persons and their families - Factsheet

In situations of armed conflict, other situations of violence, disasters and in the context of migration, countless families become separated, many people go missing and bodies of the deceased remain …

Legal factsheet

Rare gesture as former Lopiding patient visits ICRC

How much value do you place in a hospital discharge card? For Mama Josephine Adul, a discharge card from Lopiding hospital dated 1994 symbolized two things: hope that she was now well and the child …

Article

Georgia: Remains of 23 people missing in connection with 1992–93 armed conflict handed over to families

06-12-2023 Geneva (ICRC) – The remains of 23 people missing in connection with the armed conflict of 1992–1993 in Abkhazia were identified and returned to their families on 6 December 2023, with the …

News release

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

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International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.