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Sudan: ICRC signs country agreement with government

28-08-2014 Khartoum/Geneva (ICRC) – Sudan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) today signed a newly revised country agreement. The legal document …

News release

Lebanon: Tension mounts in Arsal

In the region of Arsal, a town in north-east Lebanon on the border with Syria, Syrian refugees outnumber the local population. Now, fighting has broken out between the Lebanese armed forces and …

Video

Jordan: More Syrian refugees seeking shelter

Jordan, Mafraq. A Syrian refugee is doing an Iris registration and scanning at a bank, in order to receive cash assistance provided by the ICRC./CC BY-NC-ND/ICRC/Z. Arabyat With no solution to the …

Article

Iraq: Escaping unprecedented levels of horror

Since the outbreak of fighting in Al-Anbar region last December, the humanitarian situation in west and north Iraq has become extremely bad, particularly for displaced people. Minorities in …

Article

Philippines: ICRC president stresses need to resolve plight of Zamboanga displaced

27-08-2014   Geneva/Manila (ICRC) – Peter Maurer, president of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), concluded his first official visit to the Philippines today. During his three-day …

News release

Papua New Guinea: Families of missing persons must have answers

The 1989-1997 civil war in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea left as many as 20,000 dead.  The fate and whereabouts of many who vanished following the outbreak of violence remain unknown. This causes …

Article

Engaging with students and professors on the issue of sexual violence in armed conflicts - workshop

Group work on case studies from "How does law protect in war?" allows students to apply the Geneva Conventions to concrete issues related to sexual violence, such as criminal repression © ICRC / T. …

Article

South Sudan: Combating the spread of cholera

Hand-in-hand with the South Sudan Red Cross, the ICRC is working to combat the spread of the disease in key locations, in particular those affected by recent violence. In this video we see how the …

Video

Rules of war (in a nutshell)

People have always used violence to settle disputes. And all cultures have always had the idea that there have to be limits on that violence, if we are to prevent wars from descending into barbarity. …

Video

"We all need to fight for limits in war. Act now!"

ICRC director-general Yves Daccord and director of international law and policy Helen Durham call for compliance with the law of war and an end to attacks on civilians, especially health workers. The …

Video

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.