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Video series: Water and habitat, in conflict and disaster

2013 marks the 30th anniversary of the ICRC’s Water and Habitat Unit. Their engineers help ensure that people have access to this vital resource using affordable technologies and sustainable …

Article

Biological weapons: Efforts needed to strengthen preventive measures, Meeting of States Parties, 2013

Statement by the ICRC, meeting of States Parties to the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their …

Statement

Health care in danger: Military assistance in facilitating safe access to health care

Colombia, checkpoint near Chuapal, San José del Guaviare. Security concerns must be balanced by humanitarian considerations in all situations. This means giving ambulances and other medical vehicles …

Contemporary challenges to IHL – Privatization of war: overview

In recent years, parties to armed conflicts have increasingly recruited private military and security companies (PMSCs) to undertake tasks traditionally carried out by the armed forces. The …

Law and policy topic

International humanitarian law and private military/security companies - FAQ

Private military and security companies – known as PMSCs – working in situations of armed conflict are also obliged to respect the provisions of international humanitarian law (IHL). What are PMSCs? …

Law and policy topic

A tribute to Nelson Mandela

Statement on the death of former South African President Nelson Mandela by ICRC president Peter Maurer. It is with great sadness that I learned of the passing on 5 December of Nelson Mandela at the …

Statement

Emergency appeals 2014: Budget by country

Emergency appeals 2014: Budget by country …

Article

Philippines: Food aid ramps up for population still stunned by typhoon

Pinalanga, Samar Island. The flag of the Philippines surrounded by a landscape of destroyed coconut trees. Typhoon Haiyan, which brought winds of up to 300 km per hour, damaged crops and thousands of …

Yemen: ICRC evacuates 35 more injured from Dammaj

We had been trying for days to enter Dammaj, in Saada governorate, and evacuate those wounded as a result of the fighting. Here the ICRC team is negotiating with the governor of Saada and the …

Sexual violence in armed conflict and other situations of violence

Lecture given by Pascale Meige, deputy director of operations at the ICRC, on sexual violence in conflict and other situations of …

Video

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.