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Malaysia: Centre of Military and International Humanitarian Law marks its fifth anniversary

What level of human suffering in armed conflict is tolerable?  Does the current environment make space for the human protection and international humanitarian law (IHL) safeguards?  These are some of …

Article

Cholera, crowding and creative construction in Lebanon

As cases of cholera and acute watery diarrhoea grip Lebanon, supporting public infrastructure is essential to avoid devastating health and humanitarian consequences. Joe Mclean, from County Mayo in …

Article

Urgent humanitarian needs, prisoners of war top agenda for President Spoljaric’s first visit to Moscow

18-01-2023 Geneva (ICRC) - ICRC President Mirjana Spoljaric is visiting Moscow this week to discuss urgent humanitarian concerns with government officials and the Russian Red Cross. The 2-day visit …

News release

Present and engaged: How the ICRC responds to armed conflict and violence in cities

Consequences of armed conflict and other violence can be severe in cities, especially in situations of protracted urban warfare and urban violence – We have seen it in Colombia, Honduras, Libya, the …

Article

Mexico: ICRC urges to remove concept of unlocated person from missing persons law

16-01-2023 Mexico City. Five years ago the Missing Persons Act entered into force on the back of unprecedented citizen action in Mexico led by the families of missing people. The regional delegation …

News release

Nutrition for Hospitalized Patients: Nutritional Care for Adult and Paediatric Patients Hospitalized in Surgical and Intensive Care Units

Surgical procedures and trauma are a shock to the body and provoke a metabolic stress response, which impacts the patient’s nutritional status by inducing changes in how all nutrients are metabolized …

Publication

DR Congo : the ongoing emergency in Rutshuru

The humanitarian crisis triggered by clashes between the Congolese army and fighters from the March 23 Movement (M23) in Rutshuru territory, in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the …

Article

The Republic of Moldova and the ICRC sign Headquarters Agreement

On 11 January 2023, the Government of the Republic of Moldova and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) signed a headquarters agreement in Chisinau. This agreement formalizes the …

Article

The unforgettable sound of thunder

Nearly a year into the most disastrous experience for a Pacific Island country, people are left with deep wounds in their minds and heart of a “thunder” they cannot forget. January 15, 2022 has …

Article

Bangladesh: Round table focuses on preventing violence against health staff

Over 40 incidents of violence against health-care workers have been reported at the emergency department of Cox’s Bazar District Sadar Hospital since July 2019. This information was shared during a …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.