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Papua New Guinea: Interactive drama as a tool to lessen suffering

In the Highlands of Papua New Guinea, hundreds of people are killed or displaced due to tribal conflict each year. Ongoing violence has caused people to flee their homes and seen entire villages burned to the ground. The ICRC seeks to lessen the humanitarian consequences of this violence by promoting basic principles of humanity with local communities and weapon bearers.

In collaboration with two local theatre groups, OZONE and Tiria, the ICRC has been touring an interactive drama play to communities in the Highlands. Comprising of local performers, the play acts out a number of scenarios that may occur during conflict and sends three key humanitarian messages:

  1. Don't hurt or kill people who aren't fighting
  2. Don't destroy health services
  3. Don't damage public property

The play is interactive - audience members are invited to freeze a scene anytime they identify the performers' failure to adhere to these basic humanitarian principles. The audience then discusses how performers are 'breaking the rules' and considers alternative ways to conduct conflicts and settle disputes. The play has so far been performed in ten villages in Hela and Southern Highlands Provinces. It will continue to be used as a powerful tool to convey humanitarian messages to communities affected by conflict.