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Care amid conflict: Stories of four Florence Nightingale Medal 2023 recipients

The Florence Nightingale Medal is awarded to nurses who display exceptional courage and devotion to victims of armed conflict or natural disaster or to those who display exemplary service in the …

Article

Nairobi: Senior military officers from over 60 countries meet to discuss laws of war

More than 80 senior military officers from more than 62 countries have convened in Nairobi at a high-level workshop on the laws of war and their application in military operations. The Senior …

Article

A humanitarian perspective on military AI

Neil Davison, Senior Scientific and Policy Adviser, International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Geneva. This years' Beijing Xiangshan Forum comes at an important time for regional and …

Article

Myanmar: ICRC raises awareness as rainy season poses higher risk of explosive devices

During the first six months of 2023, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) conducted 102 awareness sessions in Rakhine State, reaching out to 3,000 people and providing them with …

Article

Bangladesh: Law students test their understanding of IHL at annual moot court

The University of Dhaka won the Bangladesh national rounds of the 14th Henry Dunant Memorial Moot Court Competition on international humanitarian law (IHL) held in Dhaka from 5–7 October 2023. The …

Article

Living in the shadow of armed violence

Imagine for a moment that every time you leave home – to go to school or work or the doctor – you are unsure whether you can arrive safely. You have to be on constant alert and can never really …

Article

Thailand: ICRC and Thammasat University screen film, host discussion on IHL

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), together with the International Law Centre of Thammasat University’s Faculty of Law, hosted a panel discussion based on the Oscar-winning film, …

Article

Myanmar: Some days are too much to bear, says woman displaced in Kayin State

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) provided emergency assistance to over 1,500 displaced families who are currently living in Myaning Gyi Ngu, Ohn Taw, Khamamaung town and their …

Article

Belgium: past and future of the Bruges colloquium on IHL.

Since 1999, the Bruges Colloquium on International Humanitarian Law (IHL) is the annual rendez-vous of IHL experts and practitioners in Belgium. Jointly organized by the ICRC and the College of …

Article

Protecting Civilians Against Digital Threats During Armed Conflict

Final report of the ICRC’s Global Advisory Board on Digital Threats During Armed Conflicts Between 2021-2023, the ICRC convened a Global Advisory Board on Digital Threats During Armed Conflicts to …

Report

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.