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Informal Meeting on Strengthening Compliance with International Humanitarian Law, Geneva, 13 July 2012

Informal Meeting on strengthening compliance with International Humanitarian Law Friday, 13 July 2012, Geneva, Switzerland Guidance Document International Humanitarian Law (IHL) is a set of rules …

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Remembering nine ICRC employees killed 20 years ago in Srebrenica

Srebrenica  1995 -  2015  I wish   Finally     To lay down in the grave       The missing grave         Next to my child           The missing child             To warm up his hands.                 …

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Australia: Q+A with Professor Chris Jenks on autonomous weapons

Technological advances in weaponry mean that decisions about the use of force on the battlefield could increasingly be taken by machines operating without human intervention. A recent event in …

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South Sudan: Life on the run in Leer

South Sudan's violence, civilian upheavals must stop. Daniel Littlejohn-Carrillo arrived in South Sudan to begin his work with the ICRC shortly before the latest violence broke out around Leer in …

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Peter Maurer on ethical principles of health care in conflict

Speech given by Peter Maurer, President of the ICRC, at the launch of the " Ethical Principles of Health Care in Times of Armed Conflict and Other Emergencies ." Dear colleagues, Dear friends, The …

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Common ethical principles of health care in conflict and other emergencies

The World Medical Association (WMA), the International Committee of Military Medicine (ICMM), the International Council of Nurses (ICN), and the International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP), …

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ICRC customary international humanitarian law database wins prestigious award

The ICRC's customary international humanitarian law database has received a prestigious award  from the American Society of International Law. Read more on the ICRC's Intercross …

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Sudan / South Sudan: A family is reunited across borders

Amin*, a 13-year-old Sudanese boy, was separated from his family for more than three years. He left Sudan's White Nile state – where the family used to live together – in the company of his two older …

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Burundi: Helping victims of pre-election tensions

For many weeks now, Burundi has been in the grips of pre-election tensions that have already left many dead and wounded and forced thousands of people to leave the country. The ICRC is helping the …

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World Refugee Day 2015

Syria, Iraq and Burundi are just examples of a growing number of humanitarian crises that have forced millions to flee their homes. Thousands more are displaced from their communities every day. …

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.