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ICRC: "Future generations must be protected from the serious risks posed by autonomous weapons"

States must act now, to prohibit unpredictable autonomous weapons, and those designed or used to apply force against persons, and to impose clear and binding restrictions on the development and use …

Article

Georgia: ICRC’s psychological support helps family process the death of missing loved one

Since the day Malkhaz Zedginidze left to fight in the war in Abkhazia, his family had one desire – to see him walk back through their door in Akhaltsikhe, Georgia, and to continue being the happy …

Article

Azerbaijan: Activity highlights for 2023

In 2023, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) carried out a wide range of activities, from increasing awareness about weapon contamination to supporting the authorities in clarifying …

Article

Russia-Ukraine: Overview of the ICRC’s response two years after the escalation of the armed conflict

As we mark two years since the escalation of the Russia-Ukraine armed conflict, people affected by ongoing hostilities share stories of resilience, despite the profound impact on their lives, …

Article

Afghanistan: Operational Facts and Figures – 2023

In 2023, families in Afghanistan continued to struggle to meet their basic needs such as affordable food, employment, appropriate shelter and access to health care. To help reduce these challenges, …

Article

Sudan: 2023 Facts and Figures

The ICRC has been present in Sudan since 1978 helping people affected by the conflict in Darfur, Khartoum, Blue Nile, Kassala, Al Jazeera, and South Kordofan. The ICRC's work, independently or in …

Report

Georgia: Relief and grief surge as remains of loved one are handed over after 30 years

In July 1993, 26-year-old Maia Kapanadze’s life took a sudden turn that left her in limbo for 30 years. Her husband, Badri Shalikashvili went missing from near Kindghi village during the war in …

Article

Russia-Ukraine international armed conflict: 23,000 people reported missing

19-02-2024 Geneva (ICRC) - The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is seeking to clarify the fate of 23,000 persons whose families have no news of them, either because they have been …

News release

Gaza: Increased armed hostilities in Rafah pose disastrous risk to civilian lives and infrastructure

14-02-2024 Geneva (ICRC) — The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) cautions the parties to the conflict, and the international community, about the dire impact of increased and sustained …

News release

Ethiopia Bulletin, January - December 2023

In Ethiopia, the humanitarian needs in areas affected by armed conflict and violence remained sadly enormous in 2023. During 2023, we sustained our efforts to deliver humanitarian assistance and …

Article

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

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International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.