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Nigeria: As people flee violence, malnutrition and measles seen in children

Thousands of people have fled to the Nigerian town of Damboa following violent clashes. The town was already hosting a number of displaced people in several makeshift camps scattered around the area. …

Article

Myanmar students compete in country’s first moot court competition

Myanmar's first-ever moot court competition on international humanitarian law took place at Yangon University in May, pitting law students from five universities against each other in hours of …

Article

Lake Chad: 'Not a day goes by without a child dying of malnutrition'

09-06-2016 The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) says over 9 million people are in urgent need of aid in the Lake Chad region of Africa. More than 2.4 million people have fled their …

News release

Afghanistan: Women's refuge inspires laughter and song

For women in Afghanistan, raising children in the midst of conflict is a lifetime struggle. And when this is coupled with poverty, illiteracy, violence and back-breaking work, the strain can leave …

Article

Armenia / Azerbaijan: Azerbaijani citizen repatriated

10-06-2016 Geneva/Yerevan/Baku (ICRC) – An Azerbaijani civilian – a woman who had crossed the international border into Armenia on 7 June – was repatriated today under the auspices of the …

News release

Ukraine crisis: Intensifying hostilities endanger civilian lives and infrastructure

10-06-2016 Kiev (ICRC) – Escalating fighting in populated areas along the front line is putting the lives of many civilians in serious danger, while civilian infrastructure providing essential …

News release

Speech by ICRC president: Protecting civilians in peacekeeping operations

Speech by Peter Maurer, president of the International Committee of the Red Cross, at the United Nations Security Council in Geneva, Switzerland. War equals destruction. Destruction of the enemy, of …

Article

Speech by ICRC president at Human Rights Council

Speech by Peter Maurer, president of the International Committee of the Red Cross, at the Human Rights Council in Geneva, Switzerland. Mr President, Excellencies, Ladies and gentlemen, The 10-year …

Article

Red Cross and Red Crescent Emblems

This new leaflet is designed to help members of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement address misuse of the emblem. It explains the purpose of the emblems and why it is important to …

Publication

Philippines: Saving lives and limbs

In areas exposed to armed conflict or violence, it is not uncommon for people to be seriously hurt by weapons or explosives; they can also be maimed or killed. Such is unfortunately the case in …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.