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Central African Republic: All the wounded must be spared and given medical treatment

The principle of ensuring safe access to medical treatment must be upheld by all – in particular by sparing the lives and allowing the treatment of wounded individuals from the opposing camp. All …

Article

SAFE: Security and safety manual for humanitarian personnel

Security in the field is a vital element of any humanitarian operation. It involves many interconnected areas and aspects, and must be addressed as a whole, taking account of the area where one is …

Publication

How can improved human resource management in jails better address detainees’ needs?

By supporting the Philippines' Bureau of Jail Management and Penology to enhance its human resource management through a five-year strategic plan, the ICRC hopes to help them put the right people at …

Article

Afghanistan: Parents reconnect with missing son after three years

"I suffered for three years without a piece of my heart," says Mohammad Shah as tears flow freely down his bearded face. The 65-year-old has not forgotten the last time he held his son Faisal Hanafi …

Article

The ICRC co-launches the Geneva Global Hub for Education in Emergencies

On the occasion of the 2021 International Day of Education, the ICRC and other organizations launched the Geneva Global Hub for Education in Emergencies on 25 January. This initiative is based on a …

Article

Umeed: An illustrated story about Noor and the Coronavirus

The novel coronavirus pandemic is an unprecedented crisis that has impacted the lives of over 62 million people worldwide so far, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).  Challenged with …

Article

TPNW entry into force marks the beginning of the end of nuclear weapons

Statement Statement to High-Level Ceremony marking the entry into force of the Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW) As delivered by ICRC President Peter Maurer Excellencies, …

Statement

Op Ed: Nuclear weapons are finally outlawed; next step is disarmament

By Robert Mardini, Director-General, International Committee of the Red Cross The vile suffering that poison gas inflicted on the soldiers of World War I so horrified the world that chemical weapons …

Article

Why does the Nuclear Ban Treaty matter?

On 22 January 2021, the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW) has entered into force as the first instrument of international humanitarian law to mitigate the catastrophic humanitarian …

Article

A date to remember: the banning of Nuclear Weapons in 2021

The date 22 January marks a victory for humanity. That’s the day the Treaty Prohibiting Nuclear Weapons enters into force, the day that nuclear weapons become prohibited. On this day, the world’s …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.