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War crimes under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court and their source in international humanitarian law – Table

Table seeking to provide the war crimes over which the International Criminal Court (ICC) has jurisdiction, together with the definition of such offences as found in other sources of international …

Legal factsheet

Toxic chemicals as weapons for law enforcement: a threat to life and international law?

During the past ten years there has been much discussion and analysis of so called "incapacitating chemical agents" and of the use of these toxic chemicals as weapons for law enforcement. The ICRC …

Legal factsheet

Strengthening compliance with IHL: Initial informal Meeting of States, July 2012

Informal Meeting on Strengthening Compliance with International Humanitarian Law, Geneva, 13 July 2012 Concluding remarks Purpose of the meeting Today’s meeting has allowed us to appraise the …

Article

How does law protect in war?

… Legitimate Use of Military Force, Farnham, Burlington, Ashgate, 2010, 283 pp. MERON … of Civilians, Hampshire (England), Burlington (USA), Ashgate, 2006, 217 pp. KRILL … 1995), Paris, Pedone, 1996, pp. 213-228. BOURLOYANNIS Christiane, “The Security Council …

Publication

Strengthening compliance with IHL: Meeting with a group of States, April 2013

2nd Discussion on Strengthening Compliance with International Humanitarian Law (IHL) Functions of a possible IHL compliance system and their features 8–9 April 2013 Background document Geneva, March …

Article

Falklands / Malvinas: The ICRC’s role, 30 years on

2 April 2012 is the 30th anniversary of the start of the conflict between Argentina and the United Kingdom over the Falklands/Malvinas. Edmond Corthésy was head of the ICRC's Buenos Aires delegation …

Article

Development of national legislation to implement the Convention on the prohibition of anti-personnel mines – Information kit

ADVISORY SERVICE ON INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW ____________________________________ Development of national legislation to implement the Convention on the prohibition of anti-personnel mines - …

Legal factsheet

Weapons

International humanitarian law contains basic principles and rules governing the choice of weapons and prohibits or restricts the employment of certain weapons. The ICRC plays a leading role in the …

Article

Guiding Principles for the Domestic Implementation of a Comprehensive System of Protection for Children Associated with Armed Forces or Armed Groups

Guiding principles intended to support States in the implementation of a system of protection for children recruited by armed forces or armed groups. ADVISORY SERVICE ON INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN …

Legal factsheet

The International Tracing Service and the ICRC

The ITS traces the victims of Nazi persecution and their families, documents their fate and makes its archives available for research. The ICRC managed the International Tracing Service (ITS) in Bad …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.