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Armenia/Azerbaijan: ICRC worried about safety of civilians and ready to act as neutral intermediary

14-07-2020 The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is concerned about the humanitarian impact of reported military activity along the international border between Armenia and Azerbaijan, …

News release

COVID-19 response in Kenya, Djibouti and Tanzania

Facts and figures With the onset of the COVID-19 crisis mid-March, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) adjusted its ongoing humanitarian response and support in the region. Working in …

Article

Updated Commentary brings fresh insights on continued relevance of Geneva Conventions for treatment of prisoners of war

On 16 June 2020, the ICRC hosted a webinar to launch the updated Commentary on the Third Geneva Conventions. An expert panel discussed the Commentary’s main findings on key humanitarian issues …

Article

Nigeria operational update: Helping vulnerable communities adjust to COVID-19 economic impact

April - June 2020 In March 2020, the ICRC quickly adapted its operations in Nigeria to the challenges created by the COVID-19 pandemic . It ensured that people affected by the armed conflict continue …

Article

25 years after the sorrow of Srebrenica, 8,372 lives remembered

Twenty five years ago, Srebrenica, a small town in eastern Bosnia, was the centre of suffering and sorrow. 11 July is the anniversary of a tragedy that saw 8,372 people killed and many more forced to …

Article

ICRC report: Climate change and conflict are a cruel combo that stalk the world’s most vulnerable

09-07-2020 Countries affected by conflict are also disproportionately impacted by climate change , a double threat that pushes people out of their homes, disrupts food production, cuts off supplies, …

News release

Seven things you need to know about climate change and conflict

A new ICRC report, When rain turns to dust , explores how countries enduring conflict are disproportionately affected by climate change and climate variability.* Here are seven things you need to …

Report

A conflict without borders continues to play out in the Sahel

08-07-2020 When the outbreak of COVID-19 led to a global ceasefire, the fighting in the Sahel region continued unabated. In the Liptako Gourma region, which straddles Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger, …

News release

Forced to report: Mandatory reporting of sexual violence in armed conflict

Mandatory reporting is the obligation in certain countries for health care personnel to report cases of sexual or gender-based violence to law enforcement agencies, without requiring the consent of …

Event

Humanity in Action – 2015

Humanity in Action 2015 explains the ICRC's wide-ranging activities and how it spends its money, gives an overview of the impact of ICRC action during the year and introduces some of the people who …

Publication

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.