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Australia: Challenges for IHL in a changing world

… portrait of widespread violations of international humanitarian law (IHL). Against this backdrop of suffering, …

Article

Communities facing conflict, climate change and environmental degradation walk a tightrope of survival

… Nations Security Council Open Debate on the Humanitarian Effects of Environmental … disaster. Each had its specific and distinct laws, protocols and procedures which informed … area of ICRC's focus is on the respect of International Humanitarian Law. In light of …

Statement

China: Moot court debate in action

… A mooter from National Law School of India University (Bangalore) … LIU / ICRC Prof. Shiyan SUN from Institute of International Law, Chinese Academy of Social … LIU / ICRC The 15th Red Cross International Humanitarian Law (IHL) Moot, held in Hong Kong …

Burkina Faso: Civilians and health care must be protected from any and all acts of violence

… 05-03-2021 Ouagadougou (ICRC) – The International Committee of the Red Cross … and without delay, in line with international humanitarian law." Violence against civilians, patients, …

News release

Ukraine crisis: Increasing violence worsens life for civilians along line of contact

… in this area have no choice but to rely on humanitarian aid," said Alain Aeschlimann, head of the International Committee of the Red Cross … obligations under international humanitarian law. These universally recognized rules, which …

News release

What we do for detainees

… water and health services. VIDEO - Why the International Committee of the Red Cross works … is in line with internationally recognized laws and standards and the principles of … The detainees describe any problems of humanitarian concern they may have, and what …

Article

Colombia: Between war and indifference

Humanitarian challenges in 2019       … that in a war not everything goes. Respecting international humanitarian law is not an option. Therefore, the search …

Article

1977 Additional Protocols to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 – Ratification kit

… ADVISORY SERVICE ON INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW ____________________________________ 1977 … and relating to the Protection of Victims of International Armed Conflict (Protocol I);  …

Legal factsheet

One-size-fits-all approach cannot work for victims and survivors of sexual and gender-based violence

… United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), the International Committee of the Red Cross … – set out by international humanitarian law. And last but not least, despite the …

Article

Where is the urgency to bring attacks on healthcare to an end?

… Protection of medical and humanitarian personnel in conflict. Statement … is, without doubt, improving respect for international humanitarian law and the basic principle of humanity. …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.