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ICRC’s response to Syrians' needs in Jordan in 2016

The majority of Syrians who sought refuge in Jordan came with little or no belongings. Due to the protracted nature of the Syrian conflict, their financial assets were quickly depleted. Some 80% of …

Article

A crucial lifeline is restoring dignity for drought-affected families in Somalia

54-year-old Isaaq Abdirahman’s crops were wiped out by the severe drought in Somalia. When conditions did not improve, he moved his family to a displacement camp on the outskirts of Baidoa where they …

Why there should be a humanitarian dimension to China's Belt and Road project

Statement Thank you to the Chinese Government for inviting the ICRC to the Belt and Road Forum. At ICRC we've been following the development of the Belt and Road Initiative with great interest. We …

Statement

Young People and IHL: Exploring Humanitarian Law

Exploring Humanitarian Law (EHL) is a resource pack for teachers to introduce students aged 13 to 18 to the basic rules of international humanitarian law. It was designed by the CICR in close …

Article

The ICRC in Kyrgyzstan: Facts and figures, January – April 2017

During January, February, March and April 2017, the ICRC delegation in Kyrgyzstan continued assisting victims of violence, visiting detainees and providing improved access to basic health care. We …

Article

Kosovo: Families of missing persons are still looking for answers

''Our hopes won't vanish until they - or something belonging to them - is found, dead or alive, we believe the truth will come out.'' Every person's disappearance means a lifetime struggle for the …

Video

Electricity shortages affect all aspects of life in Gaza

Al-Sheikh Ejleen - Central Gaza Due to power shortage, wastewater treatment plants are no longer fully functional. Without the treatment, wastewater, contaminated with feces, gets pumped directly …

Humanitarian challenges 2017: ICRC Colombia Report

During 2016, the ICRC recorded 838 alleged violations of IHL and other humanitarian principles that affected nearly 18,600 people in Colombia. The organization is also concerned about the …

Publication

Ethiopia: Second humanitarian law moot court competition held

Law students from various universities have been testing their international humanitarian law (IHL) knowledge and skills at the second national moot court competition, which was organized by the ICRC …

Article

Yemen: Access to detainees a humanitarian must

16-05-2017 Geneva/Sana'a (ICRC) – The suffering of thousands of families who have had no contact with relatives detained in relation to the conflict in Yemen must end, the International Committee of …

News release

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.