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40th Anniversary of the 1977 Additional Protocols to the 1949 Geneva Conventions

… were a landmark in the development of international humanitarian law. They strengthened the protection for …

Publication

Compliance with IHL

… parties to conflict to ensure compliance with international humanitarian law is at the core of our mandate under the …

Law and policy topic
Members of an armed force group during an ICRC briefing on international humanitarian law.

Ukraine: Thousands of families near the frontline receive heating materials to protect against harsh winter conditions

… utility companies. "The ICRC is one of few humanitarian actors able to assist communities … Mr. Eglin said. "The protections conveyed by international humanitarian law (IHL) to civilians and civilian …

News release

Each time a partnership or a support relationship is formed, there is the potential to reduce human suffering – or worsen human suffering

… Statement by the International Committee of the Red Cross to … The ICRC, as a neutral and impartial humanitarian organization with operations in … and expertise in international humanitarian law (IHL), is uniquely positioned to evaluate …

Statement

Jordan: More Syrian refugees seeking shelter

… members inside Syria and elsewhere by making international telephone calls available to … to boost their understanding of international humanitarian law; funded the training of 68 needy Syrian …

Article

2017 Zimbabwe national IHL moot court competition

… co-hosts the annual Zimbabwe National International Humanitarian Law (IHL) Moot Court Competition with the High …

Event

Malaysia: 7th national IHL role play competition 2022

… play competition , which is designed to take International Humanitarian Law (IHL) out of the classrooms and to …

Article

Yemen: Situation deteriorating in Taiz

… 28-08-2015 Geneva / Sana'a – The International Committee of the Red Cross … be saved and the delivery of urgently needed humanitarian assistance can be made possible," … A. Mahyoub  Under international humanitarian law, parties to a conflict must ensure that …

News release

Armed conflict in Ukraine: Families of all POWs need answers on their loved ones

… and in agreement with all parties, the International Committee of the Red Cross … visits to POWs and civilian internees, a key humanitarian activity and legal obligation," … well as customary international humanitarian law (IHL), spell out the ICRC's right to visit …

News release

Nigeria: Hundreds of thousands received food and assistance in 2016

… people hosting them. The situation, in humanitarian terms, has been made worse by … in the Niger Delta states. In 2016, the International Committee of the Red Cross … by promoting and strengthening humanitarian law and universal humanitarian principles. …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.