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IHL and other legal regimes

… to IHL as well. IHL is based on the 1949 Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols, … ICRC has a mandate of guardianship under the Geneva Conventions to promote respect and …

Law and policy topic

ICRC detention work: Why, where, who?

… In an international armed conflict, the 1949 Geneva Conventions give the ICRC the right to visit … of war and civilians protected by the Fourth Geneva Convention. The Conventions also …

Article

Universal jurisdiction over war crimes – Factsheet

… jurisdiction was first introduced by the four Geneva Conventions of 1949 for the protection of war … offence. Additional Protocol I of 1977 to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 extends the …

Law and policy topic

War crimes under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court and their source in international humanitarian law – Table

… with the following:  Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional … to the Hague Convention No. IV, the 1925 Geneva Protocol, the 1954 Hague Convention for …

Law and policy topic

National Committees for the implementation of international humanitarian law

… The Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional … States are obliged to spread knowledge of the Conventions and Protocols as widely as … OF INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW The Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their …

Law and policy topic

Jordan: The Essay Competition on International Humanitarian Law

… marks the 75 th anniversary of the 1949 Four Geneva Conventions.  They specifically protect people … enriched in Common Article 1 to the Four Geneva Conventions. In your opinion, after 75 …

Statement

The scope and application of the principle of universal jurisdiction: ICRC statement to United Nations, 2016

… breaches" regime, as outlined in the four Geneva Conventions of 1949 and further developed in … is currently updating its commentaries on the Geneva Conventions and their Additional …

Statement

The environment and warfare

… objective. Protocol I additional to the Geneva Conventions adds a specific prohibition on … techniques, 1976 Protocol I additional to the Geneva Conventions, 1977 Customary IHL Rule …

Topic
Oil refinery on fire in the outskirts of Grosny (Russia) as result of bombing raid.

International law on the conduct of hostilities: overview

… Through a series of treaties such as the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols, … in the Hague Convention of 1907 and the 1949 Geneva Conventions and their Additional …

Law and policy topic

ICRC President Spoljaric concludes visit to Moscow: Progress on prisoners of war is urgent

Geneva (ICRC) - During a visit to Moscow over … obligations to respect rules laid out in the Geneva Conventions.     Note to editors and …

Law and policy topic

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.