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Geneva Conventions 75th anniversary: Foundational treaties save lives and dignity, but massive humanitarian suffering shows the world must recommit

12-08-2024 ICRC President issues a call to make the Geneva Conventions a political priority Geneva (ICRC) – On the 75 th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, the president of the …

News release

Ethiopia: Almost 1.5 million livestock vaccinated to support livelihoods of pastoralists affected by legacy of armed conflict

In Ethiopia, pastoralism is widely practiced in the Somali and Afar Regional States, and to a lesser extent in Oromia and other regions of the country. Pastoral lowlands are characterized by …

Article
A veterinarian vaccinating a camel. Abdiselam/ICRC

Israel and the occupied territories: Key Facts and Figures from 7 October 2023 to 31 July 2024

Ten months since the onset of renewed hostilities between Israel and Hamas and other armed groups in Gaza, the violence – unprecedented in scale and nature – continues to exact an immense human toll …

Article

Philippines: Respecting the rules of war builds on peace efforts

07-08-2024 Manila (ICRC) – On the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions this year, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) highlighted the need for all parties to the …

News release
A visitor to the "Preserving humanity in war" photo exhibit views a copy of the 1864 Geneva Convention.

Georgia: Remains of 16 people missing in connection with 1992-93 armed conflict handed over to families

Georgia (ICRC) – The remains of 16 people missing in connection with the armed conflict of 1992-1993 in Abkhazia were recovered, identified and handed over to their families, by the International …

Article
Remains of the missing in the Holy Trinity Cathedral in Tbilisi

Eight rules for “civilian hackers” during war, and four obligations for states to restrain them

Today, an unprecedented number of civilians is becoming involved in armed conflicts through digital means. Civilians – including hacktivists, to cyber security professionals, ‘white hat’, ‘black hat’ …

Article
Toy soldiers on the buttons of a computer keyboard

Jordan: Facts & Figures for the First Half of 2024

In the first half of 2024, the ICRC Amman Delegation continued to deliver humanitarian aid and support to the most vulnerable populations. Hundreds of families of missing persons due to the conflict …

Report
Jordan: Facts & Figures for the First Half of 2024 | Credit: Farah Ramadan

Middle East: De-escalation and protection of civilians urgently needed

30-07-2024 Geneva (ICRC) – A surge in attacks across parts of the Middle East is inflicting yet more suffering on civilians and raising fears of wider regional conflict with devastating humanitarian …

News release

Jordan: The Essay Competition on International Humanitarian Law

The International Committee of the Red Cross in Jordan is happy to organize its second International Humanitarian Law (“ IHL ”) essay writing competition to engage the law students on relevant IHL …

Statement

Iraq: Photography Award 2024

International Committee of the Red Cross & Iraqi Red Crescent Society Welcome to our annual photography competition. The ICRC-IRCS Photography Award is an annual photography competition launched in …

Article
Photography Award - Iraq 2024

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.