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1972 Convention on the Prohibition of Biological Weapons

… Destruction is one of the instruments of international law aimed at reducing the suffering caused by … independent organization whose exclusively humanitarian mission is to protect the lives …

Law and policy topic

Sexual violence in armed conflict: Underlying causes and prevention strategies

… Geneva Centre for Education and Research in Humanitarian Action  (CERAH) convened a … to feature the recent publication of the International Review of the Red Cross on " … Cycle on " Generating respect for the law ", an ongoing reflection on how to better …

Event

Southern Africa: ICRC's Activities in Favour of Migrants

… this route are of similar concern from a humanitarian perspective. Along the journey … the Pretoria regional delegation of the International Committee of the Red Cross … National Red Cross Societies (in Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Zambia, …

Publication

Philippines: Empowering jail paralegals in the decongestion effort

… and Penology (BJMP), with the support of the International Committee of the Red Cross … stakeholders such as public attorneys, law enforcement, court staff and judges, among … ICRC, a neutral, impartial and independent humanitarian organization, has been visiting …

News release

Migration: Our work in Asia and the Pacific

… and supporting their families, and providing humanitarian forensic support. They also … seekers, who have special protection under international law. Haris Coussidis / ICRC Background More …

Article

Iraq: Unimpeded access key to reaching victims of fighting in Ramadi

… 22-05-2015 Geneva/Baghdad (ICRC): The International Committee of the Red Cross … Youssef. "All parties must provide our humanitarian convoys with safe and rapid … obligations, under international humanitarian law, to protect the lives of civilians, as …

News release

DR Congo: More than 44,000 people receive emergency food aid as violence in eastern provinces intensifies

… 28-03-2024 Kinshasa (ICRC) – The International Committee of the Red Cross … Goma, received essential relief items. As humanitarian needs continue to grow at an … obligation under international humanitarian law to respect and protect all civilians, the …

News release

Jakarta: Preparing Modern Armed Forces for Peacekeeping Operations in the 21st Century

… The Indonesian Armed Forces (TNI) and the International Committee of the Red Cross … focus on the implementation of International Humanitarian Law in the framework of peace operations, with …

Event

Nepal: Families have the right to know the fate of their missing loved ones

… NEFAD focus on Right to Know for this year's International Day of the Disappeared Kathmandu … ICRC is a neutral, impartial and independent humanitarian organisation whose exclusively … by promoting and strengthening humanitarian law and universal humanitarian principles. …

Law and policy topic

Lack of resources for prisons is having a severe impact on the lives of millions of detainees

… Annual Conference of the International Corrections and Prisons … conflict and violence or where other severe humanitarian needs are emerging. The essence … a larger societal problem: where the rule of law has given way in prisons to mob rule and …

Statement

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.