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First global expert workshop on IHL and Islamic law in contemporary armed conflicts

The ICRC has acknowledged the importance of understanding the Islamic laws of war since the 1950s, and has actively engaged with Islamic institutions and scholars since the 1990s. Today, …

Article

Clean water is now a short walk away for 40,000 Sudanese

40,000 people in Mukjar locality, Central Darfur State, comprising of residents, Internally Displaced Persons (IDP's) and nomads gained access to clean water following the repair of a total of 31 …

Article

Implementing IHL: Participation of the American States in IHL treaties and their national implementation - 2016/2017 report

This report was prepared by the Advisory Service on International Humanitarian Law (IHL) of the ICRC for submission to Member States of the Organization of American States …

Publication

Digital technologies: Exploring threats for people and humanitarians in warzones

The risks posed by digital technologies in conflict zones were laid bare at an event in London last week. While digital technologies have brought many benefits to the humanitarian sector, more …

Article

Community of Action: Sharing good practices in safeguarding medical vehicles

Emergency medical vehicles under attack While attacks on health-care facilities in different conflict zones are widely reported in the media, attacks on ambulances and other pre-hospital emergency …

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The Safe Schools Declaration and the Guidelines for Protecting Schools and Universities from Military Use during Armed Conflict

ICRC Position The Safe Schools Declaration , launched in Oslo in May 2015, highlights the broad impact of armed conflict on education and outlines a set of commitments to strengthen the protection of …

Article

4 young writers win prizes for essays on challenges in humanitarian space

Inspired by video games, teaching experience, volunteerism and a recent earthquake, four young writers won top prizes in the recently held Young Humanitarian Writers Competition 2018. Organized by …

Article

New year, new beginning

Nasrollah Bariga of Marawi had been fishing in Lake Lanao for a living since he was 15. Last year, conflict broke out in his beloved city, forcing him to flee with his wife and young children. He …

Article

Mozambique: More than 40,000 people receive seeds to help rebuild their lives

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and Mozambique Red Cross Society (CVM) distributed seeds to help displaced communities in Maringue district to rebuild their lives. These …

Democratic Republic of the Congo: Cash aid for Congolese deported from Angola

More than 7,000 families deported from neighbouring Angola and now back in the Democratic Republic of the Congo have received financial assistance in the border town of Kamako, in Kasai Province. …

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.