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Ukraine: ‘We lost a part of our soul, not just a hospital’

As frontlines shift, entire communities have had to evacuate. In Donetsk Region, we helped relocate hospitals and primary healthcare centres away from the frontline so they can continue to operate …

Law and policy topic
Damaged Selydove City Hospital in Donetsk Region, Ukraine. ICRC

Afghanistan: Physical rehabilitation programme leaflet 2024

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has been at the forefront of humanitarian action in Afghanistan for decades, responding to the needs of people affected by armed conflict and …

Article
An ICRC staff playing with a child suffering from Cerebral Palsy at the ICRC's physical rehabilitation centre in Kabul

QFFD and ICRC Sign Agreement to Support Core Humanitarian Operations

Qatar Fund for Development (QFFD) and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) have signed a funding agreement to support the ICRC’s core activities around the world. This contribution …

Article
QFFD and ICRC Sign Agreement to Support Core Humanitarian Operations

DRC: 1,359 disarmed members of government forces and their families have arrived safe and well in Kinshasa, with the support of the ICRC

15-05-2025 Goma (ICRC)  – Between 30 April and 15 May, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) helped transport 1,359 disarmed members of the government forces of the Democratic Republic …

News release
DRC operation ICRC staff member in the foreground on a dirt road, with people walking towards an aeroplane in the background

ICRC Director-General Highlights Humanitarian Imperatives at Global Security Forum

Doha, 28-30 April 2025: The Director-General of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Pierre Krähenbühl, visited Doha to participate in the 2025 Global Security Forum (GSF), where he …

Law and policy topic
ICRC Director-General Highlights Humanitarian Imperatives at Global Security Forum

Burundi: Fleeing violence, families face the agony of separation

The air in Musenyi camp, Burundi is thick with uncertainty. As children cling to their mothers, their eyes scan the dusty horizon for familiar faces that may never return.  Since the start of the …

Law and policy topic
Refugees in Musenyi camp in Burundi

Colombia: "Most Colombians are engulfed in the conflict against their will"

Patrick Hamilton leads ICRC's operations in Colombia and has two decades’ experience in protecting people in armed conflicts. He explains the challenges the civilian population in the country must …

Law and policy topic
Rural, Afro-descendant and indigenous communities are particularly affected by the armed conflict. ICRC

China: Conflict Prevention Tool launched in Beijing to support corporate overseas security management

At a high-level event hosted by the Embassy of Switzerland in Beijing on 12 May 2025, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), the Geneva Centre for Security Sector Governance (DCAF) and …

Article
参加海外安全管理与实践研讨会暨实用工具发布仪式的代表们合影留念

Senior Humanitarian Professionals and Policy Makers Course in International Humanitarian Law (IHL) 2025

Organized by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), this course on International Humanitarian Law (IHL) is designed to help senior humanitarian practitioners and policymakers better …

Event
ICRC staff in an IHL session with interlocutors.

Islamic Law and International Humanitarian Law

This legal factsheet discusses the interplay between Islamic law and international humanitarian law (IHL). Islamic law is the bedrock of Islam and one of the three major legal systems in the world …

Publication
Islamic Law and International Humanitarian Law

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.