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Sudan: Thousands of civilians trapped in fighting have nowhere safe to go

22-08-2024 Port Sudan (ICRC) – Thousands of civilians remain trapped by heavy fighting in Al Fasher, Sudan, where Al Saudi, the only remaining hospital, has suffered repeated attacks, and the …

News release
Sudan

African Union: ICRC Calls for Stronger Protection of Education in Conflict-Affected Africa

The International Committee of the Red Cross has urged the African Union Peace and Security Council (PSC) to prioritize the protection of education in regions affected by armed conflict on the …

Article
ICRC Delegation to African Union Head of Delegation attending the PSC briefing

Historical Timeline—ICRC, Geneva Conventions and the Republic of Korea

1859.6.24 Swiss businessman Henry Dunant takes part in rescue operations at the Battle of Solferino in Italy.  ICRC Archives (ARR), V-P-HIST-00056 City of Geneva/ICRC/Boissonnas, V-P-HIST-00021 …

Article
ICRC President Samuel Gonard visits the ROK

Azerbaijan: Closure of Barda office marks the end of over 25 years of impact

For almost three decades, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has been dedicated to supporting people residing in conflict-affected communities in Azerbaijan. Humanitarian needs come …

ICRC staff member is raising awareness on the dangers of mines and explosive remnants of war.

The Arms Trade Treaty must be faithfully implemented to prevent serious violations of international humanitarian law and human rights law

19-08-2024 ICRC President Mirjana Spoljaric addresses the Tenth Conference of State Parties to the Arms Trade Treaty on World Humanitarian Day Mr. President, Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen, I …

News release
Emblem on the side of ICRC vehicle seen through a hole in a brick wall

World Humanitarian Day: ICRC President on attacks against aid workers

19-08-2024 Today marks World Humanitarian Day. Last year was the deadliest on record for humanitarian workers globally, and 2024 is set to be worse. The following quote is attributed to ICRC …

News release
World Humanitarian Day: ICRC President on attacks against aid workers

Azerbaijan: Activity highlights for the first half of 2024

Since 1992, the International Committee of the Red Cross has been working in Azerbaijan to help people affected by armed conflict and other violence. In the first half of 2024, we continued our …

Article
ICRC cars in the field

75th Anniversary of Geneva Conventions reaffirms relevance, calls for States to recommit

The International Committee of the Red Cross and the Embassy of Switzerland in China jointly held a diplomatic event in Beijing on Aug. 12 to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the Geneva …

Article
Diplomatic event in Beijing to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions

Geneva Conventions 75th Anniversary: Reaffirm commitment to IHL and make it a political priority

Speech by Balthasar Staehelin, the personal envoy of the ICRC president to China and head of the Regional Delegation for East Asia, at the event to mark the 75th Anniversary of the Geneva Conventions …

Statement
Event to mark the 75th anniversary of Geneva Conventions

ICRC President Mirjana Spoljaric: A human life is a human life

12-08-2024 In a speech at a media briefing on the 75th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions, ICRC President Mirjana Spoljaric calls for the world to recommit to the framework for armed conflict that …

News release
World Humanitarian Day: ICRC President on attacks against aid workers

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

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International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.