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Malaysia: A regional conference to strengthen protection for victims of war

Experts from governments and Red Cross/Red Crescent Societies of the Asia-Pacific region will gather in Kuala Lumpur from 25–27 March for a regional conference on the Arms Trade Treaty and …

Article

Myanmar: Women making a difference for women affected by armed conflict

Three unrelated women recently joined hands in support of fighting-affected families in Putao, in the far north of Myanmar's Kachin state. The way these women from the Red Cross Movement lent support …

Article

Mali: Training and discipline to improve army IHL compliance

The ICRC is helping promote international humanitarian law (IHL) among the Malian armed forces, international forces operating in the country and other arms bearers. General Mahamane Touré is Chief …

Article

Bangladesh: Helping burn victims heal

"Please, pray for me so I can recover soon. I have just started my final exam." These were the only words Hafiza Shikder Kuntala could whisper lying on her bed at the Burns Unit of Dhaka Medical …

Article

Prevention and Criminal Repression of Rape and Other Forms of Sexual Violence During Armed Conflicts

Rape and other forms of sexual violence cause physical and psychological harm to their victims (women, girls, men and boys) and have a direct impact on their families and communities. Rape and other …

Legal factsheet

A Somali mother’s long journey to resilience

I met Fatuma and her six kids at their makeshift hut in a camp for displaced families in Beletweyne, a town in central Somalia. With no income and very basic support from humanitarian organizations, …

Article

Syria conflict four years on: Women enduring crisis

Women are absolutely pivotal in giving hope and ensuring that their families continue to cope in the most challenging situations.  > Feature stories, photos and video testimonies: Syrian women …

Report

Surrounded by olive trees, young Syrians learn their ABCs

Over one million people have fled to Lebanon since the start of the crisis in Syria four years ago. Today they are living with relatives or host families, or sheltering in camps. One recent morning, …

Article

Ukraine crisis: Snapshots of despair in Sviatogorsk

Conflict in eastern Ukraine has claimed more than 5,000 lives and destroyed many more. According to UN figures, the confrontation has now displaced more than a million people. The town of Debaltsevo, …

Article

The implementation of rules protecting the provision of health care in armed conflicts and other emergencies: A guidance tool

The present document has been developed as a practical tool to support State authorities, with consideration for their national specificities, in developing effective domestic legal frameworks, …

Legal factsheet

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.