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Health in the midst of conflict

Attacks on health workers were particularly serious last year in the areas hardest hit by the armed conflicts and add to the many hardships generated already by the violence endured by the civilian …

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The constant threat of explosive hazards

Explosive hazards continue to have serious effects on the population, such as confinement, displacement, psychological issues and anxiety. Although these issues leave fewer visible scars than others, …

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Colombia: Stories from the field

Useful information for communities affected by armed conflicts, funeral rites in Afro communities, work in beekeeping, and economic security initiatives. These are some of the most outstanding …

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Civilian population trapped in fear and anxiety

In Colombia, armed conflicts and violence continue to have a deep impact on the civilian population. Many civilians have been wounded, killed or gone missing; relatives have been separated from their …

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Unending uncertainty

To not know whether a loved one is dead or alive, what has happened to them or where they are was the painful reality for hundreds of Colombian families last year. People continue to go missing in …

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'The importance of humanitarian action': Lorenzo Caraffi

No matter where I am in the world, I am often asked how it is possible to remain neutral when confronted with the suffering of people affected by armed conflict. It isn't easy. Every humanitarian …

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Releases: A reflection of our role as neutral intermediary

In 2022, we handled the release of 63 people who had been in the hands of various armed actors. This is one of the highest figures in recent years. Irrespective of the number of times we take part in …

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Visa Pour l'Image: Call for participation for the 2023 Humanitarian Visa d’Or Award

From 16 March to 12 June 2023, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is inviting all professional photojournalists to take part in its photojournalism contest, the ICRC Humanitarian …

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Who is Tom Brown? Responding to Malnutrition in Nigeria

Not a person but rather a recipe, Tom Brown is a nutritional weaning food for babies in Nigeria. In an ICRC first, it’s being tested as a response to malnutrition. For Hadiza Yunusa, the experience …

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Yemen: The parties agree to release hundreds of conflict-related detainees

Joint statement by the Office of the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Yemen and the International Committee of the Red Cross at the conclusion of the seventh meeting of the Supervisory …

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.