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ICRC helps vaccinate more than 15,800 children in north Lebanon

Syrian refugee camp in al-Sahel, Akkar, north Lebanon. The Sahel region in Akkar is home to nearly 72,000 Lebanese citizens and has taken in more than 60,000 Syrian refugees since the start of the …

Afghanistan: Facts and figures for April-June 2016, focusing on detention

The ICRC's role in prisons is to monitor conditions of detention and the treatment of detainees, and to ensure respect for a prisoner's right to a fair trial, fair treatment and judicial guarantees …

Article

Hiroshima, Japan: Enhancing International Humanitarian Law (IHL) in a city identified with the horrors of war

Over 60 participants from 18 countries gathered in Hiroshima for an annual regional seminar aiming to strengthen knowledge of the law applicable to armed conflicts (also known as International …

Article

Pakistan: More than 50 people killed in horrific bomb attack on hospital in Quetta

08-08-2016 Geneva/Islamabad (ICRC) – The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is deeply saddened by the horrific attack on Civil Hospital Quetta today that has killed over 50 people and …

News release

What does the International Committee of the Red Cross do in Colombia?

Relatives of missing persons, those displaced by violence, victims of landmines, communities with no water supply, prisoners and many more people: they teach us the importance of humanitarian work. …

Video

Biological weapons: Preparatory Committee for the Review Conference of States Parties

Preparatory Committee for the Eighth Review Conference of the States Parties to the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and …

Statement

Nigeria: Reuniting refugee children with their families

Armed conflict in northeast Nigeria and the Lake Chad region has displaced an estimated two million people. Around 150,000 people have fled to neighbouring countries while many more remain internally …

Video

Zambia: Responding to humanitarian needs during elections

As Zambians prepare to vote during the 2016 national election, Zambia Red Cross Society (ZRCS) volunteers have been deployed at campaign events across the country. In this video, we follow the ZRCS …

Video

Generating respect for international humanitarian law: an African perspective

On 10 August 2016, the ICRC organized a livestreamed panel discussion at the Sandton Convention Centre in Johannesburg to discuss respect for international humanitarian law (IHL) on the African …

Event

Courage under fire: South Sudanese women surviving against all odds

Women have suffered tremendously due to the conflict in South Sudan that is well into its third year. After a brief period of hope for full-blown peace, a recent flare-up in violence has made matters …

Video

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.