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Reuniting families in Afghanistan: After 2 years of disappearance, Naqibullah stuns family as he “comes alive”

For two years, Imam Nazar and his wife Marjan thought their son had died after unidentified men mysteriously took him away from their home. Overwhelmed with sadness, Naqibullah's parents could not …

Article

Diplomacy at the Service of Humanitarian Objectives

Reflections on the Humanitarian Project Plan on the Falkland/Malvinas Islands The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), the Permanent Mission of the Argentine Republic and the Permanent …

Article

Developing capacity for peace and security of African States requires sustained partnerships

Statement ICRC Statement to the United Nations Security Council Open Debate on “Peace and Security in Africa: Strengthening peacekeeping operations in Africa” Mr. President, thank you for giving the …

Statement

The Missing and Deceased Migrants Pilot Project in South Africa and Zimbabwe: 2016 – 2018

The family of Kholwani Mathuthu in their home in Gwanda district. The family opened a tracing request with the ICRC field officers to search for their son who went missing when traveling to South …

Article

Migration and Displacement: Complementarity and Gaps in Legal Protection

Event Video     Event Information This conference, organized alongside the All-European International Humanitarian and Refugee Law Moot Court Competition, looked into how migrants and refugees are …

Event

Autonomous weapons: States must agree on what human control means in practice

20-11-2018 Geneva (ICRC) – Should a weapon system be able to make its own “decision” about who to kill? The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) believes that the answer is no, and today …

News release

China: How the internet and big data are changing humanitarian outreach

It was an ordinary morning in Kunming, Yunnan Province, when students at Longxiang Elementary school suddenly found themselves under attack from four "terrorists" armed with machetes. The school …

Article

The role of parliamentarians in implementing International Humanitarian Law

Members of parliament are instrumental in ensuring that international humanitarian law (IHL) is properly implemented under their domestic legal system. Parliamentarians play a unique role in adapting …

Legal factsheet

ICRC film on show in London as UK highlights sexual violence in war

A moving short film portraying the reality facing women in war zones is among those being screened at a London film festival, to make a stand against sexual violence in conflict. The two-day event, …

Article

South Sudan: Bringing family separation to an end

Facts and figures: January – September 2018 Imagine you are three years old, playing outside with your older brother. All of a sudden everything is confusing: people running, in panic, screaming, …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.