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We must create and safeguard an environment that prevents sexual violence

… law (IHL) and other bodies of law. The 1949 Geneva Conventions were the first treaties to … State. As we mark the 70th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions this year, let us also …

Article

Madagascar: Exhibition on “War from the Victims' Perspective”

… the ICRC and that it is the custodian of the Geneva Conventions, which firmly demonstrates its … of the 150th anniversary of the 1864 Geneva Convention, whose aim was to protect …

Customary international humanitarian law: Questions and answers

… international law. Treaties, such as the four Geneva Conventions of 1949, are written conventions … add to existing treaty law? While the four Geneva Conventions of 1949 have been ratified …

Article

International conference opening: ICRC president address

… and the High Contracting Parties to the Geneva Conventions to come together and shape the … received messages from the school children of Geneva, who thank the Red Cross and Red …

Statement

Generating respect for the law: The need for persistence and imagination

… organizing committee of the competition in Geneva in 1996 Coach in 1997 GENERATING … IMAGINATION* ‘One of the worst enemies of the Geneva Conventions is ignorance.’1 Jean Pictet …

Article

What does the law say about the responsibilities of the Occupying Power in the occupied Palestinian territory?

… (Hague Regulations of 1907 and the Fourth Geneva Convention of 1949 ). Israel's own … to its intent and spirit. The 1949 Fourth Geneva Convention (GCIV) prohibits an … in the West Bank contradicts the Fourth Geneva Convention. Settlement expansion – be …

Article

Refugees and displaced persons protected under international humanitarian law

… receive special protection under the Fourth Geneva Convention and Additional Protocol I. …

Article

Chemical weapons use: An unacceptable repeat of history that demands attention

… the use of chemical weapons, the 1925 Geneva Protocol, which applied to inter-State …

Article

ICRC facilitates handover of Azerbaijani citizen

… 11-09-2014 Geneva (ICRC) – An Azerbaijani citizen who … family. On the basis of its mandate under the Geneva Conventions, the ICRC has been working in the …

News release

Autonomous weapons systems: Profound implications for the future of warfare

… on Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW) met in Geneva to discuss the technical, military, … Article 36 of Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions, which has been …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.