Treatment of Detainees
During armed conflict, the rules of humanity apply even to the treatment of the enemy. These rules are set out in international humanitarian law and summarized in this pocket card for non-state armed …
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Gaza: IHL Virtual Academy App makes law of war more accessible
Designed by a group of Gaza-based law students, developers and innovators, the first version of the IHL Virtual Academy interactive mobile application is now available in Arabic to users on the …
China: University of Adelaide Wins IHL Moot for Asia-Pacific Region
Beijing (ICRC)----On March 11, 2023, the 21st Red Cross International Humanitarian Law Moot Court Competition for the Asia-Pacific Region concluded in Hong Kong, China. After four days of …
Panama: Darien Humanitarian Shelter Niches Module
Darien, Panama (ICRC) – The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), together with the Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences (IMELCF) and the Municipality of Pinogana participated …
Qatar: The ICRC Signs Headquarters Agreement with the Government of the State of Qatar
09-03-2023 Doha, 09 March 2023 – Today in Doha, the President of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Mirjana Spoljaric and the State Minister for Foreign Affairs of the State of …
Mozambique: How does armed conflict in Cabo Delgado affect access to basic services like water, sanitation and health?
Thousands of people fled the northern districts of Cabo Delgado, in Mozambique, and they came looking for safety and livelihoods opportunities in areas such as where attacks have taken place since …
How international law applies to the use of information and communications technologies by States
Statement Statement given by Tilman Rodenhauser, ICRC’s legal advisor, at the Fourth substantive meeting of the Open-Ended Working Group on security of and in the use of information and …
Nigeria: Voices from Families of the Missing
After more than a decade of conflict, thousands of families are missing loved ones across northeast Nigeria. Many have never given up hope. Now, some are seeking to help others. "A missing person is …
China: Law students contend for regional title at the 21st Red Cross IHL Moot Court for Asia-Pacific Region
08-03-2023 Beijing (ICRC) ----The 21st Red Cross International Humanitarian Law Moot for Asia-Pacific Region opens today in Hong Kong, China. The four-day event is jointly organized by Regional …
Women, Peace, and Security: Towards the 25th anniversary of resolution 1325
Speech given by Mirjana Spoljaric, President of the International Committee of the Red Cross. UNSC Open Debate. 7 March 2023 Madam President, I thank the Republic of Mozambique for convening this …
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ICRC library
Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.
IHL treaties
International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.
Customary IHL
Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.