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Afghanistan: Millions affected by growing humanitarian needs

While fighting across Afghanistan has decreased significantly in the last year, Afghan families’ struggle to survive has not. The combined effects of a paralyzed banking system, lack of cash and job …

Article

Papua New Guinea: ICRC Activities 2021

Missing persons: the right to know In situations of armed conflicts and other situations affected by violence, countless families suffer great anguish when loved ones go missing. In Bougainville, …

Article

Kuwait Red Crescent Society visits ICRC projects in Cox’s Bazar

Representatives of the Kuwait Red Crescent Society (KRCS) and the Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development visited the District Sadar Hospital in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh, on 17 July. The visit was …

Article

Venezuela: Reducing malaria to improve the lives of people affected by violence in El Callao

The town of El Callao in Venezuela is famous not only for its carnival and brightly dressed madamas, but also for being the centre of the mining industry in the south of the country, and especially …

Article

ICRC-MRCS Social Media Contest 2022

A Social Media Contest co-organised by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) Regional Delegation in Kuala Lumpur and the national headquarters of the Malaysian Red Crescent Society …

Article

Multilateral efforts needed to stem rising costs of global food staples and decline of livelihood in Ukraine

29-07-2022 (New York) – The rising costs of food staples in armed conflict-affected countries and the dramatic decline of livelihoods for the people of Ukraine were priority topics during a …

News release

The use of ICTs in armed conflicts poses a real risk of harm to civilians and civilian infrastructure

ICRC statement on International Law in the Third Session of the Open-Ended Working Group on security of and in the use of information and communications technologies 2021-2025. Ambassador Gafoor, …

Statement

Bangladesh: 13th Henry Dunant Memorial Moot Court Competition 2022 — Call for Registration

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), in partnership with the Independent University, Bangladesh (IUB), will organize the 13th Henry Dunant Memorial Moot Court Competition, Bangladesh …

Article

Annual Report 2021

The Annual Report 2021 is an account of the ICRC’s activities throughout the year. It reports back on the ICRC’s efforts to protect the lives and dignity of people affected by armed conflict and …

Report

Update on the humanitarian situation in Colombia

This report sets out the facts and figures for the period of January to June 2022. The humanitarian consequences of the armed conflicts and violence afflicting Colombia continue to worsen alarmingly. …

Article

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

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International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.